What is the difference between pest management and pest control?
While pest control is a treatment that should eliminate infestation after it has already occurred, pest management seeks to limit the survival and reproduction of potential pests by removing sources of water, food, and shelter.
What is the importance of pest management?
It provides for the protection of beneficial insects, as well as prevention of secondary pest outbreaks, pest resurgence, and the spread of disease.
Why do we need to manage pests?
Pest control is necessary because rodents and insects carry diseases, infest your kitchens and bedrooms, and bite you or your pets. The purpose of removing any kind of pest from your home, garage, or yard is to keep you safe and healthy. For example, rodents can leave feces on or near food they find in your kitchen.
What is pest forecasting?
Pest forecasting is the perception of future activity of biotic agents, which would adversely affect crop production. In other words, it is the prediction of severity of pest population which can cause economic damage to the crop.
What is pest surveillance?
What is Pest Surveillance? Ans:- Pest Surveillance is a method of close and constant observation of crop pest i.e., Insect, Fungi, Bacteria, Nematodes, Weed and other micro-organism damaging crop.
What is DDT full form?
DDT (dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane) was developed as the first of the modern synthetic insecticides in the 1940s. It was initially used with great effect to combat malaria, typhus, and the other insect-borne human diseases among both military and civilian populations.
What is pest and types?
A pest is any organism that spreads disease, causes destruction or is otherwise a nuisance. Some examples of pests are mosquitoes, rodents, and weeds. Not all insects are pests. Many different kinds of insects eat other insects and are beneficial species.
What is difference between insecticide and pesticide?
Answer: Pesticides are chemicals that may be used to kill fungus, bacteria, insects, plant disease, etc. These chemicals work by ingestion or touch and death may occur immediately or over a long period of time. An insecticide is used to specifically target and kill insects.
Which method is the best for prevention of pest infestation?
Storing food away from walls and at least six inches off the floor. Sealing workplace equipment to the floor or raising it at least six inches above the floor. Maintaining a sanitary work environment by cleaning and sanitizing preparation areas immediately after use. Disposing of trash carefully and regularly.
What is the meaning of IPM?
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is an effective and environmentally sensitive approach to pest management that relies on a combination of common-sense practices. IPM programs use current, comprehensive information on the life cycles of pests and their interaction with the environment.
What is host plant resistance?
As an integrated pest management tactic, host-plant resistance entails the intentional use of resistant crop varieties, alone or in combination with other tactics, to reduce the impact of herbivores on crop yield or quality.
What is dip act?
Short Title: The Destructive Insects and Pests Act, 1914. Long Title: An act to prevent the introduction into India and the transport from one State to another of any insect, fungus or other pest, which is or may be destructive to crops.
What is ETL and EIL?
The economic threshold Level (ETL) is the population density at which control measures should be determined to prevent an increasing pest population from reaching the Economic injury level (Fig. 2). EIL is the lowest pest population which will cause economic damage.
What is survey and surveillance?
Survey: Making a single observation to measure and record something. Surveillance: Making repeated standardised surveys in order that change can be detected. This is quite different to, but often confused with, monitoring. Surveillance lacks the ‘formulated standards’ that are so important in monitoring.
What is IPM process?
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a sustainable, science-based, decision-making process that combines biological, cultural, physical and chemical tools to identify, manage and reduce risk from pests and pest management tools and strategies in a way that minimizes overall economic, health and environmental risks.
